Edna May Oliver

Acting

Edna May Oliver

Born November 8, 1883Malden, Massachusetts, USA50 credits

Edna May Oliver (November 9, 1883 – November 9, 1942) was an American stage and film actress. During the 1930s, she was one of the best-known character actresses in American films, often playing tart-tongued spinsters. ​She was born Edna May Nutter in Malden, Massachusetts. The daughter of Ida May and Charles Edward Nutter, Edna was a descendant of the 6th American president John Quincy Adams. Miss Oliver took an early interest in the stage, and she would quit school at the age of 14 to pursue her ambitions in the theater. Despite abandoning traditional schooling, Edna continued to study the performing arts, including speech and piano. One of her first jobs was as pianist with an all female orchestra which toured America around the turn of the century. By 1917 she had achieved success on Broadway in the hit play "Oh, Boy". By 1923 she had appeared in her first film. Edna May Oliver seems to have been born to play the classics of American and British literature. Some of her most memorable film roles were in adaptations of works of Charles Dickens. Although some have described her as plain or "horse faced", Edna May Oliver's comedic talents lent a beautiful droll warmth to her characters. She was usually called upon to play less glamorous roles such as a spinsters, but she played them with such soul, wit, and depth that to this day she remains one of the best loved of Hollywood's character actresses. A fine example of her comedic talent can be found in Laugh and Get Rich (1931). Here we find her playing a role almost autobiographical in nature, that of a proud woman with Boston roots who has married "down". As the plot unwinds, she is invited to a society gala despite her modest circumstances. At the gala she becomes tipsy. With a frolicsome air Edna May seems to use the role to gently mock her real self. Her slightly drunk character seizes upon a bit of flattery, and alluding to her old New England family, proudly proclaims to each who will listen, "I am a Cranston. That explains everything!". In real life, Edna May Oliver was a Nutter, and perhaps that explains everything. Edna May Oliver married stock broker David Pratt in 1928, but the marriage ended in divorce five years later. In 1939 she received an Oscar nomination for her supporting role as Widow McKlennar in the picture Drums Along the Mohawk (1939). That was to be one of her last films. Miss Oliver was struck ill in August of 1942. Although she seemed to recover briefly, she was re-admitted to Los Angeles's Cedars of Lebanon hospital in October Her dear friend actress Virginia Hammond flew out from New York to stay by her bedside. Edna May Oliver died on her 59th birthday, 9th November 1942. Virginia Hammond was with her and said, "She died without ever being aware of the gravity of her condition. She just went peacefully asleep."

Known For

Filmography

Clara Bow: Discovering the "It" Girl
1999Clara Bow: Discovering the "It" Girl
as Self (from The Saturday Night Kid [1929]) (archive footage)Movie
Brasileiros em Hollywood
1970Brasileiros em Hollywood
as Self (archive footage)Movie
Lydia
1941Lydia
as Sarah MacMillanMovie
Pride and Prejudice
1940Pride and Prejudice
as Lady Catherine de BourghMovie
Drums Along the Mohawk
1939Drums Along the Mohawk
as Mrs. Mc KlennarMovie
Nurse Edith Cavell
1939Nurse Edith Cavell
as Countess de MavonMovie
Second Fiddle
1939Second Fiddle
as Aunt PhoebeMovie
Little Miss Broadway
1938Little Miss Broadway
as Sarah WendlingMovie
Paradise for Three
1938Paradise for Three
as Mrs. KunkelMovie
Rosalie
1937Rosalie
as Queen of RomanzaMovie
My Dear Miss Aldrich
1937My Dear Miss Aldrich
as Mrs. AthertonMovie
Parnell
1937Parnell
as Aunt Ben WoodMovie
Romeo and Juliet
1936Romeo and Juliet
as Juliet's NurseMovie
A Tale of Two Cities
1935A Tale of Two Cities
as Miss ProssMovie
No More Ladies
1935No More Ladies
as Fanny 'Grandma' TownsendMovie
Murder on a Honeymoon
1935Murder on a Honeymoon
as Hildegarde WithersMovie
David Copperfield
1935David Copperfield
as Aunt Betsey TrotwoodMovie
We're Rich Again
1934We're Rich Again
as Maude StanleyMovie
Murder on the Blackboard
1934Murder on the Blackboard
as Hildegarde WithersMovie
The Last Gentleman
1934The Last Gentleman
as Augusta Pritchard, Cabot's sisterMovie
The Poor Rich
1934The Poor Rich
as Harriet SpottiswoodMovie
Alice in Wonderland
1933Alice in Wonderland
as Red QueenMovie
Little Women
1933Little Women
as Aunt MarchMovie
Only Yesterday
1933Only Yesterday
as LeonaMovie
Meet the Baron
1933Meet the Baron
as Dean PrimroseMovie
Ann Vickers
1933Ann Vickers
as Malvina WormserMovie
It's Great to Be Alive
1933It's Great to Be Alive
as Dr. ProdwellMovie
The Great Jasper
1933The Great Jasper
as Madame TalmaMovie
The Penguin Pool Murder
1932The Penguin Pool Murder
as Hildegarde WithersMovie
The Conquerors
1932The Conquerors
as Matilda BlakeMovie
Hold 'Em Jail
1932Hold 'Em Jail
as Violet JonesMovie
Ladies of the Jury
1932Ladies of the Jury
as Mrs. Livingston Baldwin CraneMovie
Fanny Foley Herself
1931Fanny Foley Herself
as Fanny FoleyMovie
Newly Rich
1931Newly Rich
as Bessie TateMovie
Cracked Nuts
1931Cracked Nuts
as Aunt Minnie Van VardenMovie
Laugh and Get Rich
1931Laugh and Get Rich
as Sarah Cranston AustinMovie
Cimarron
1931Cimarron
as Mrs. Tracy WyattMovie
Half Shot at Sunrise
1930Half Shot at Sunrise
as Mrs. MarshallMovie
The Saturday Night Kid
1929The Saturday Night Kid
as Miss StreeterMovie
Let's Get Married
1926Let's Get Married
as J.W. SmithMovie
The American Venus
1926The American Venus
as Mrs. NilesMovie
Lovers in Quarantine
1925Lovers in Quarantine
as Amelia PincentMovie
The Lucky Devil
1925The Lucky Devil
as Mrs. McDeeMovie
Manhattan
1924Manhattan
as Mrs. TrapesMovie
Icebound
1924Icebound
as HannahMovie
R
1924Restless Wives
as Benson's SecretaryMovie
Wife in Name Only
1923Wife in Name Only
as Mrs. DornhamMovie